import os import subprocess import sys import time from .common import AudioConversionError, PostProcessor from ..utils import ( check_executable, compat_subprocess_get_DEVNULL, encodeArgument, encodeFilename, PostProcessingError, prepend_extension, shell_quote, subtitles_filename, ) class FFmpegPostProcessorError(PostProcessingError): pass class FFmpegPostProcessor(PostProcessor): def __init__(self,downloader=None,deletetempfiles=False): PostProcessor.__init__(self, downloader) self._exes = self.detect_executables() self._deletetempfiles = deletetempfiles @staticmethod def detect_executables(): programs = ['avprobe', 'avconv', 'ffmpeg', 'ffprobe'] return dict((program, check_executable(program, ['-version'])) for program in programs) def _get_executable(self): if self._downloader.params.get('prefer_ffmpeg', False): return self._exes['ffmpeg'] or self._exes['avconv'] else: return self._exes['avconv'] or self._exes['ffmpeg'] def _uses_avconv(self): return self._get_executable() == self._exes['avconv'] def run_ffmpeg_multiple_files(self, input_paths, out_path, opts): if not self._get_executable(): raise FFmpegPostProcessorError(u'ffmpeg or avconv not found. Please install one.') files_cmd = [] for path in input_paths: files_cmd.extend(['-i', encodeFilename(path, True)]) cmd = ([self._get_executable(), '-y'] + files_cmd + [encodeArgument(o) for o in opts] + [encodeFilename(self._ffmpeg_filename_argument(out_path), True)]) if self._downloader.params.get('verbose', False): self._downloader.to_screen(u'[debug] ffmpeg command line: %s' % shell_quote(cmd)) p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE) stdout, stderr = p.communicate() if p.returncode != 0: stderr = stderr.decode('utf-8', 'replace') msg = stderr.strip().split('\n')[-1] raise FFmpegPostProcessorError(msg) if self._deletetempfiles: for rempath in input_paths: os.remove(rempath) def run_ffmpeg(self, path, out_path, opts): self.run_ffmpeg_multiple_files([path], out_path, opts) def _ffmpeg_filename_argument(self, fn): # ffmpeg broke --, see https://ffmpeg.org/trac/ffmpeg/ticket/2127 for details if fn.startswith(u'-'): return u'./' + fn return fn class FFmpegExtractAudioPP(FFmpegPostProcessor): def __init__(self, downloader=None, preferredcodec=None, preferredquality=None, nopostoverwrites=False): FFmpegPostProcessor.__init__(self, downloader) if preferredcodec is None: preferredcodec = 'best' self._preferredcodec = preferredcodec self._preferredquality = preferredquality self._nopostoverwrites = nopostoverwrites def get_audio_codec(self, path): if not self._exes['ffprobe'] and not self._exes['avprobe']: raise PostProcessingError(u'ffprobe or avprobe not found. Please install one.') try: cmd = [ self._exes['avprobe'] or self._exes['ffprobe'], '-show_streams', encodeFilename(self._ffmpeg_filename_argument(path), True)] handle = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stderr=compat_subprocess_get_DEVNULL(), stdout=subprocess.PIPE) output = handle.communicate()[0] if handle.wait() != 0: return None except (IOError, OSError): return None audio_codec = None for line in output.decode('ascii', 'ignore').split('\n'): if line.startswith('codec_name='): audio_codec = line.split('=')[1].strip() elif line.strip() == 'codec_type=audio' and audio_codec is not None: return audio_codec return None def run_ffmpeg(self, path, out_path, codec, more_opts): if codec is None: acodec_opts = [] else: acodec_opts = ['-acodec', codec] opts = ['-vn'] + acodec_opts + more_opts try: FFmpegPostProcessor.run_ffmpeg(self, path, out_path, opts) except FFmpegPostProcessorError as err: raise AudioConversionError(err.msg) def run(self, information): path = information['filepath'] filecodec = self.get_audio_codec(path) if filecodec is None: raise PostProcessingError(u'WARNING: unable to obtain file audio codec with ffprobe') uses_avconv = self._uses_avconv() more_opts = [] if self._preferredcodec == 'best' or self._preferredcodec == filecodec or (self._preferredcodec == 'm4a' and filecodec == 'aac'): if filecodec == 'aac' and self._preferredcodec in ['m4a', 'best']: # Lossless, but in another container acodec = 'copy' extension = 'm4a' more_opts = ['-bsf:a' if uses_avconv else '-absf', 'aac_adtstoasc'] elif filecodec in ['aac', 'mp3', 'vorbis', 'opus']: # Lossless if possible acodec = 'copy' extension = filecodec if filecodec == 'aac': more_opts = ['-f', 'adts'] if filecodec == 'vorbis': extension = 'ogg' else: # MP3 otherwise. acodec = 'libmp3lame' extension = 'mp3' more_opts = [] if self._preferredquality is not None: if int(self._preferredquality) < 10: more_opts += ['-q:a' if uses_avconv else '-aq', self._preferredquality] else: more_opts += ['-b:a' if uses_avconv else '-ab', self._preferredquality + 'k'] else: # We convert the audio (lossy) acodec = {'mp3': 'libmp3lame', 'aac': 'aac', 'm4a': 'aac', 'opus': 'opus', 'vorbis': 'libvorbis', 'wav': None}[self._preferredcodec] extension = self._preferredcodec more_opts = [] if self._preferredquality is not None: # The opus codec doesn't support the -aq option if int(self._preferredquality) < 10 and extension != 'opus': more_opts += ['-q:a' if uses_avconv else '-aq', self._preferredquality] else: more_opts += ['-b:a' if uses_avconv else '-ab', self._preferredquality + 'k'] if self._preferredcodec == 'aac': more_opts += ['-f', 'adts'] if self._preferredcodec == 'm4a': more_opts += ['-bsf:a' if uses_avconv else '-absf', 'aac_adtstoasc'] if self._preferredcodec == 'vorbis': extension = 'ogg' if self._preferredcodec == 'wav': extension = 'wav' more_opts += ['-f', 'wav'] prefix, sep, ext = path.rpartition(u'.') # not os.path.splitext, since the latter does not work on unicode in all setups new_path = prefix + sep + extension # If we download foo.mp3 and convert it to... foo.mp3, then don't delete foo.mp3, silly. if new_path == path: self._nopostoverwrites = True try: if self._nopostoverwrites and os.path.exists(encodeFilename(new_path)): self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] Post-process file %s exists, skipping' % new_path) else: self._downloader.to_screen(u'[' + self._get_executable() + '] Destination: ' + new_path) self.run_ffmpeg(path, new_path, acodec, more_opts) except: etype,e,tb = sys.exc_info() if isinstance(e, AudioConversionError): msg = u'audio conversion failed: ' + e.msg else: msg = u'error running ' + self._get_executable() raise PostProcessingError(msg) # Try to update the date time for extracted audio file. if information.get('filetime') is not None: try: os.utime(encodeFilename(new_path), (time.time(), information['filetime'])) except: self._downloader.report_warning(u'Cannot update utime of audio file') information['filepath'] = new_path return self._nopostoverwrites,information class FFmpegVideoConvertor(FFmpegPostProcessor): def __init__(self, downloader=None,preferedformat=None): super(FFmpegVideoConvertor, self).__init__(downloader) self._preferedformat=preferedformat def run(self, information): path = information['filepath'] prefix, sep, ext = path.rpartition(u'.') outpath = prefix + sep + self._preferedformat if information['ext'] == self._preferedformat: self._downloader.to_screen(u'[ffmpeg] Not converting video file %s - already is in target format %s' % (path, self._preferedformat)) return True,information self._downloader.to_screen(u'['+'ffmpeg'+'] Converting video from %s to %s, Destination: ' % (information['ext'], self._preferedformat) +outpath) self.run_ffmpeg(path, outpath, []) information['filepath'] = outpath information['format'] = self._preferedformat information['ext'] = self._preferedformat return False,information class FFmpegEmbedSubtitlePP(FFmpegPostProcessor): # See http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/ISO-639-2_utf-8.txt _lang_map = { 'aa': 'aar', 'ab': 'abk', 'ae': 'ave', 'af': 'afr', 'ak': 'aka', 'am': 'amh', 'an': 'arg', 'ar': 'ara', 'as': 'asm', 'av': 'ava', 'ay': 'aym', 'az': 'aze', 'ba': 'bak', 'be': 'bel', 'bg': 'bul', 'bh': 'bih', 'bi': 'bis', 'bm': 'bam', 'bn': 'ben', 'bo': 'bod', 'br': 'bre', 'bs': 'bos', 'ca': 'cat', 'ce': 'che', 'ch': 'cha', 'co': 'cos', 'cr': 'cre', 'cs': 'ces', 'cu': 'chu', 'cv': 'chv', 'cy': 'cym', 'da': 'dan', 'de': 'deu', 'dv': 'div', 'dz': 'dzo', 'ee': 'ewe', 'el': 'ell', 'en': 'eng', 'eo': 'epo', 'es': 'spa', 'et': 'est', 'eu': 'eus', 'fa': 'fas', 'ff': 'ful', 'fi': 'fin', 'fj': 'fij', 'fo': 'fao', 'fr': 'fra', 'fy': 'fry', 'ga': 'gle', 'gd': 'gla', 'gl': 'glg', 'gn': 'grn', 'gu': 'guj', 'gv': 'glv', 'ha': 'hau', 'he': 'heb', 'hi': 'hin', 'ho': 'hmo', 'hr': 'hrv', 'ht': 'hat', 'hu': 'hun', 'hy': 'hye', 'hz': 'her', 'ia': 'ina', 'id': 'ind', 'ie': 'ile', 'ig': 'ibo', 'ii': 'iii', 'ik': 'ipk', 'io': 'ido', 'is': 'isl', 'it': 'ita', 'iu': 'iku', 'ja': 'jpn', 'jv': 'jav', 'ka': 'kat', 'kg': 'kon', 'ki': 'kik', 'kj': 'kua', 'kk': 'kaz', 'kl': 'kal', 'km': 'khm', 'kn': 'kan', 'ko': 'kor', 'kr': 'kau', 'ks': 'kas', 'ku': 'kur', 'kv': 'kom', 'kw': 'cor', 'ky': 'kir', 'la': 'lat', 'lb': 'ltz', 'lg': 'lug', 'li': 'lim', 'ln': 'lin', 'lo': 'lao', 'lt': 'lit', 'lu': 'lub', 'lv': 'lav', 'mg': 'mlg', 'mh': 'mah', 'mi': 'mri', 'mk': 'mkd', 'ml': 'mal', 'mn': 'mon', 'mr': 'mar', 'ms': 'msa', 'mt': 'mlt', 'my': 'mya', 'na': 'nau', 'nb': 'nob', 'nd': 'nde', 'ne': 'nep', 'ng': 'ndo', 'nl': 'nld', 'nn': 'nno', 'no': 'nor', 'nr': 'nbl', 'nv': 'nav', 'ny': 'nya', 'oc': 'oci', 'oj': 'oji', 'om': 'orm', 'or': 'ori', 'os': 'oss', 'pa': 'pan', 'pi': 'pli', 'pl': 'pol', 'ps': 'pus', 'pt': 'por', 'qu': 'que', 'rm': 'roh', 'rn': 'run', 'ro': 'ron', 'ru': 'rus', 'rw': 'kin', 'sa': 'san', 'sc': 'srd', 'sd': 'snd', 'se': 'sme', 'sg': 'sag', 'si': 'sin', 'sk': 'slk', 'sl': 'slv', 'sm': 'smo', 'sn': 'sna', 'so': 'som', 'sq': 'sqi', 'sr': 'srp', 'ss': 'ssw', 'st': 'sot', 'su': 'sun', 'sv': 'swe', 'sw': 'swa', 'ta': 'tam', 'te': 'tel', 'tg': 'tgk', 'th': 'tha', 'ti': 'tir', 'tk': 'tuk', 'tl': 'tgl', 'tn': 'tsn', 'to': 'ton', 'tr': 'tur', 'ts': 'tso', 'tt': 'tat', 'tw': 'twi', 'ty': 'tah', 'ug': 'uig', 'uk': 'ukr', 'ur': 'urd', 'uz': 'uzb', 've': 'ven', 'vi': 'vie', 'vo': 'vol', 'wa': 'wln', 'wo': 'wol', 'xh': 'xho', 'yi': 'yid', 'yo': 'yor', 'za': 'zha', 'zh': 'zho', 'zu': 'zul', } def __init__(self, downloader=None, subtitlesformat='srt'): super(FFmpegEmbedSubtitlePP, self).__init__(downloader) self._subformat = subtitlesformat @classmethod def _conver_lang_code(cls, code): """Convert language code from ISO 639-1 to ISO 639-2/T""" return cls._lang_map.get(code[:2]) def run(self, information): if information['ext'] != u'mp4': self._downloader.to_screen(u'[ffmpeg] Subtitles can only be embedded in mp4 files') return True, information if not information.get('subtitles'): self._downloader.to_screen(u'[ffmpeg] There aren\'t any subtitles to embed') return True, information sub_langs = [key for key in information['subtitles']] filename = information['filepath'] input_files = [filename] + [subtitles_filename(filename, lang, self._subformat) for lang in sub_langs] opts = ['-map', '0:0', '-map', '0:1', '-c:v', 'copy', '-c:a', 'copy'] for (i, lang) in enumerate(sub_langs): opts.extend(['-map', '%d:0' % (i+1), '-c:s:%d' % i, 'mov_text']) lang_code = self._conver_lang_code(lang) if lang_code is not None: opts.extend(['-metadata:s:s:%d' % i, 'language=%s' % lang_code]) opts.extend(['-f', 'mp4']) temp_filename = filename + u'.temp' self._downloader.to_screen(u'[ffmpeg] Embedding subtitles in \'%s\'' % filename) self.run_ffmpeg_multiple_files(input_files, temp_filename, opts) os.remove(encodeFilename(filename)) os.rename(encodeFilename(temp_filename), encodeFilename(filename)) return True, information class FFmpegMetadataPP(FFmpegPostProcessor): def run(self, info): metadata = {} if info.get('title') is not None: metadata['title'] = info['title'] if info.get('upload_date') is not None: metadata['date'] = info['upload_date'] if info.get('uploader') is not None: metadata['artist'] = info['uploader'] elif info.get('uploader_id') is not None: metadata['artist'] = info['uploader_id'] if not metadata: self._downloader.to_screen(u'[ffmpeg] There isn\'t any metadata to add') return True, info filename = info['filepath'] temp_filename = prepend_extension(filename, 'temp') if info['ext'] == u'm4a': options = ['-vn', '-acodec', 'copy'] else: options = ['-c', 'copy'] for (name, value) in metadata.items(): options.extend(['-metadata', '%s=%s' % (name, value)]) self._downloader.to_screen(u'[ffmpeg] Adding metadata to \'%s\'' % filename) self.run_ffmpeg(filename, temp_filename, options) os.remove(encodeFilename(filename)) os.rename(encodeFilename(temp_filename), encodeFilename(filename)) return True, info class FFmpegMergerPP(FFmpegPostProcessor): def run(self, info): filename = info['filepath'] args = ['-c', 'copy'] self._downloader.to_screen(u'[ffmpeg] Merging formats into "%s"' % filename) self.run_ffmpeg_multiple_files(info['__files_to_merge'], filename, args) return True, info class FFmpegAudioFixPP(FFmpegPostProcessor): def run(self, info): filename = info['filepath'] temp_filename = prepend_extension(filename, 'temp') options = ['-vn', '-acodec', 'copy'] self._downloader.to_screen(u'[ffmpeg] Fixing audio file "%s"' % filename) self.run_ffmpeg(filename, temp_filename, options) os.remove(encodeFilename(filename)) os.rename(encodeFilename(temp_filename), encodeFilename(filename)) return True, info